How Optum (UnitedHealth Group) campus SDE loops actually run: clear fundamentals and easy-medium DSA more than exotic system design. Synthesized from recent candidate reports with rounds reorganized and prep notes added - treat this as a prep map, not a script.
Sourced from public reports
HR-before-tech vs tech-before-HR both appear. Full-stack vs TDP titles change emphasis - confirm the drive mail.
Round-wise process at a glance
Round
Typical format
What clears you
OA
Mettl/HirePro ~90 min: aptitude + CS MCQs + 1 code
Optimised code when required
HR / behavioural
15-20 min (sometimes first)
Communication
Technical
25-50 min: projects, DBMS, SQL, DSA
Two Sum-level hash + SQL
Technical interview experience 1 - SDE TDP On-Campus 2023 (selected)
Technical interview experience 1
Candidate profile: SDE TDP; Gurgaon/Hyderabad. Source: GeeksforGeeks Optum UHG SDE TDP On-Campus 2023.
Round 1 - Mettl OA (90 min)
1 graph coding question
Cognitive ability + analytics sections
25 technology / CS fundamentals MCQs
Same-day shortlist: 41 to interviews
Round 2 - HR first (15-20 min)
All shortlisted advanced to technical in that account (not a universal rule)
Round 3 - Technical (45-50 min)
Intro + projects
DBMS: normalisation why; MySQL type; table relationships
Live SQL on notepad (student/class style schema)
Language preference → code Two Sum (brute then optimised hash)
Final result: Selected (14 offers next morning in that report)
Key takeaways: Expect HR/tech order flips; notepad SQL + classic Two Sum still decide offers.
Takeaways
What decided it: Optimised OA code when required, plus notepad SQL and Two Sum-level hashing with complexity stated
Common fail: Fancy HLD prep while failing handwritten SQL; freezing if HR comes before tech
How to practise: Mettl-style mocks; JOIN queries on paper; hash-map mediums with Big-O aloud
Technical interview experience 2 - Full Stack / NIT KKR SDE
Technical interview experience 2
Candidate profile: Composite of HirePro full-stack 2022 + OPTUM-UHG NIT KKR 2022.
OA
HirePro: aptitude/verbal + CN/DBMS/OS/DSA MCQs + coding (subsequences with target sum - brute accepted in one account)
Mettl alternate: 50 Q (1 medium DP coding + 49 DBMS/OOP/SQL/aptitude MCQs)
Technical
Python list/dict easies; OOP inheritance; interface vs abstract; MySQL queries
Normalisation forms (admit gaps honestly if ECE)
NIT account: icebreaker on social topic → second largest in array + TC/SC; OOP for non-tech person; ML/optimisation if resume; projects + internship
HR
Intro; strengths/weaknesses; what excites about Optum; project chat; perks/locations
One full-stack report: 61/121 to HR with near-full HR conversion claimed
Final result: Selected on successful accounts
Key takeaways: Explain OOP with analogies; healthcare domain interest helps but is not a quiz on US health policy.
Takeaways
What decided it: Clear OOP analogies and project ownership without pretending to know US health-policy trivia
Common fail: Overclaiming healthcare domain expertise; weak fundamentals after a smooth HR chat
How to practise: OOP with everyday analogies; one project trade-off story; short PPT-based question ready
HR interview experience
HR interview experience
Candidate profile: Selected TDP / SDE
HR themes
Why Optum / UHG; location (Gurgaon/Hyderabad)
Strengths and weaknesses
Higher studies plans
Final result: Offer when cleared
Key takeaways: Keep answers short; ask one PPT-based question back.
Campus interview experience 3 - TDP Associate, VIT 2024
TDP Associate on-campus 2024
Candidate profile: Technology Development Program - Software Engineering Associate; Hyderabad or Gurgaon. Source: GeeksforGeeks Optum Interview Experience 2024 TDP Associate (VIT).
Round 1 - Mettl OA (90 min, proctored)
CGPA gate: 7.0+; 402 candidates took the test; 72 shortlisted
50 MCQs: logical, quantitative, abstract reasoning, technology (OOP, DBMS, basics)
1 coding question - DP-style, medium difficulty; optimised solution expected
Round 2 - HR (10–15 min)
Behavioral cultural-fit screen before technical in this batch
Short intro; motivation for Optum / healthcare technology
Round 3 - Technical (40–45 min)
Self-intro; resume project with demo and cross-questions
Real-world scenario prompts (problem-solving, not trivia)
Final result: Selected (process described as transparent on role scope)
Key takeaways: HR-before-tech happens on some campuses; know one project cold enough to demo and defend tradeoffs.
Campus interview experience 4 - Software Engineer-1 (three-round composite)
SE-1 on-campus composite
Candidate profile: Composite of GeeksforGeeks Oct 2024 Optum experience and papersadda summary of SE-1 three-round pattern.
Round 1 - OA
Aptitude + technical MCQs (OS, DBMS, programming)
One medium DSA problem - brute force insufficient in reported account
Round 2 - HR / behavioral
Why Optum; explain a project without technical jargon
“How would you teach programming to a young child?” - tests simplification
Round 3 - Technical
OS and DBMS fundamentals; resume deep-dive
DSA with narrative wrapper; C++ STL usage and time complexity follow-ups
Final result: Selected on successful accounts
Key takeaways: Plain-language communication is scored in HR, not only in the closing HR round on other drives.
Off-campus interview experience - UHG Optum SDE
Off-campus multi-technical
Candidate profile: Off-campus SDE loop. Source: GeeksforGeeks UHG (Optum) Interview Experience Off-Campus.
Reported pattern
Online screen then multiple technical rounds (DSA + SQL heavier than some campus loops)
Pair sum, reverse linked list, triplet / tree distance style problems cited
Projects grilled for production thinking
Outcome context
Timelines stretch 2–6 weeks in many reports
Final result: Varies by team and level - treat as prep signal, not a guarantee of the same round count
Key takeaways: Off-campus candidates should budget extra DSA depth and SQL notepad practice beyond campus OA prep.
Sample answers for high-frequency questions
Technical
Q. Two Sum optimised?
A. One-pass hash map of value→index; check target - x before insert. O(n) time. Clarify duplicate index rules.
Q. Second largest in array?
A. One pass track largest and second; handle duplicates and length < 2. State O(n)/O(1).
Q. Explain OOP to a non-tech person?
A. Cars as objects sharing a Vehicle blueprint; encapsulation as dashboard hiding engine; inheritance as ElectricCar extending Car.
HR
Q. Why Optum?
A. Technology at healthcare scale (UHG); map your stack to reliable systems; one PPT fact.
Common questions checklist
OA
Aptitude; CS MCQs; 1 medium DSA (graph/DP/arrays)
Technical
Projects; normalisation; SQL notepad; Two Sum / second-largest; OOP analogies
HR
Why Optum; location; strengths
Tips from successful candidates
Assessment tips
Prefer optimised OA solutions when prompts demand it
Interview tips
Practise SQL without an IDE
Admit unknown NF forms; do not bluff
HR tips
Location clarity for Gurgaon/Hyderabad
Practice with Optum placement papers
Sources
Round-wise notes synthesize public Optum/UHG campus reports, then add prep takeaways and outcome context. Confirm HR/tech order on your drive mail. Citation inputs:
HR interview
Optum HR may come before or after technical. Prepare framed answers on the dedicated page.
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Ready to prepare? Own medium OA DSA, notepad SQL, and Two Sum-level hashing with complexity talk.